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Jefferson River Fishing Report

Date: 11/17/2025
Posted by: Toby Swank

Current Conditions

The Jefferson River has been fishing well this week, especially once the day warms up. Mornings remain chilly, and early action has been slow, but by midday through the afternoon has been the best. The water clarity is good and flows are steady.

Nymphing continues to be your most reliable method right now. Lead flies like zirdles, small crayfish patterns, and stonefly nymphs are working well, with droppers such as zebra midges, prince nymphs, or small perdigons like the spanish bullet or duracell trailing behind. A 9-foot fluorocarbon leader of 3X or 4X is a good all-around setup for most stretches.

Streamer fishing has its moments too, particularly during cloudy afternoons. Natural-toned flies in olive, tan, or black—such as sculpzillas, zonkers, or mini dungeons—are catching attention when fished through deeper runs or along structure. Use a 5- to 6-foot leader of heavier fluorocarbon (1X or 0X) for these larger patterns to get the proper turnover.

Dry-fly activity remains limited but not gone. On afternoons with some cloud cover, blue‐winged olives and midges have been appearing in light numbers, and trout have been taking advantage in slower water segments. Carry a few size 18–20 emerge­r or parachute patterns for those brief surface windows.

If you’re considering a late-season outing, the Jefferson is worth your time. Plan on fishing from late morning into the afternoon, rely on your nymph rig for the bulk of the action, keep a streamer in play for those cloudy windows—and don’t overlook the discreet dry-fly chances when they show up.

Additional Resources:

-  Bozeman Fly Fishing In November

- 7 Tips for Streamer Fishing around Bozeman

Recommended Flies

				  San Juan Worm in red is a standard Montana fly fishing pattern for dirty water conditions.

Red San Juan Worm

				  A large baitfish imitation that catches big Montana trout.

Olive Mini Peanut Envy

				  Dead Drift Crayfish Haddon Brn

Dead Drift Crayfish

				  Montana fly fishing staple for many conditions when imitating Mayflies.

Gold Lightning Bug

				  Zonkers are a top 5 fly pattern for lower Madison River fishing in dirty water.

White Zonker

				  All around mayfly pattern for fly fishing Montana.

Rainbow Warrior Jig

				  The zirdle is a classic crayfish imitation used throughout Montana fly fishing rivers.

Jig Zirdle

				  Catch trout fly fishing in Montana using this Mayfly nymph.

Butano Lite Brite Perdigon

Jefferson River Fishing

The Jefferson River is a unique Montana fly fishing destination. It runs for around 80 miles, surrounded by the rugged landscapes of the Tobacco Root and Highland Mountain Ranges.

Our "Jefferson River Fishing Guide" is a comprehensive introduction to fly fishing in Montana on the Jefferson River from the Bozeman fly fishing guides with Fins and Feathers.


Additional Jefferson River Fly Fishing Resources


Jefferson River Guided Fly Fishing Trips

Post Date: 03/29/2025

A Jefferson River fly fishing trip is ideal for experienced anglers' on a multi-day Bozeman fly fishing trip itinerary. This scenic Montana river is one of the "quieter" ones in...

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Montana River Shuttles

Post Date: 03/29/2025

River shuttle services are an integral part of the Montana fly fishing scene as floating these legendary western rivers is the standard way to fish and experience them. Be sure...

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Montana Fly Fishing Trip Photo Galleries

Post Date: 03/29/2025

Get a glimpse into a day of guided fly fishing in Montana from the viewpoint of the guides and guests with Bozeman fly fishing outfitter, Fins and Feathers Guide Service...

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Jefferson River Fly Fishing Area Map



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