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Yellowstone River Fishing Report

Date: 05/17/2026
Posted by: Toby Swank

Current Conditions

The Yellowstone River has started dropping back into shape with the recent cold snap over the weekend, and the river should fish well again through the next several days until warmer weather returns.

Flows have backed off, clarity has improved, and fish are settling back into more normal holding water. Softer seams, buckets, and slower banks have all been producing again, especially during the afternoons once water temperatures come up a bit.

Nymphing has been the most consistent approach. Larger attractors like rubberlegs paired with smaller perdigons, lightning bugs, or pheasant tail-style nymphs have been getting eaten. Keeping flies down and fishing slower through the softer water has been the difference.

Streamer fishing has also improved with the better clarity. Olive, white, and black patterns fished tight to the banks and structure have been moving fish again, especially during cloud cover or lower light.

There have also been some caddis still around during the afternoons, and there should be a few opportunities for fish looking up as conditions continue to stabilize.

Additional Resources:

- Yellowstone River Fly Fishing In Spring

Bozeman Fly Fishing Guide To May

Stream Flows

Yellowstone River Fishing Report Streamflow

Flows

Recommended Flies

				  Razor Caddis Freed Tan12 045

Tan Razor Caddis

				  Flies Freshwater Caddis Dries Elk Hair Caddis Peacock jpg

Peacock Elk Hair Caddis

				  Fly fish Montana's Caddis hatch early season on the Madison River.

X caddis

				  Jigged Prince TNG G Bd Pea

Tungsten Jigged Prince

				  Prince Nymph

Prince Nymph

				  Double Gonga Craven Olv

Olive Double Gonga

				  Fly fish for Montana Trout near Bozeman, MT, using Stonefly imitations.

Coffee/Black Restless Stone

				  Catch trout fly fishing in Montana using this Mayfly nymph.

Butano Lite Brite Perdigon

Yellowstone River Fishing

Read our "Yellowstone River Fishing Guide" for a detailed overview of fly fishing the Yellowstone River in Montana. This is a great resource for anglers fishing near Bozeman Montana and details the various river stretches and seasonal hatches with tips from our Bozeman fly fishing guides on Yellowstone River fly fishing.


Additonal Yellowstone River Fly Fishing Resources


Yellowstone River Guided Fly Fishing Trips

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The Yellowstone River, the longest free-flowing river in the lower 48, offers one of the most dynamic fly fishing experiences in Montana. From the upper river sections near Yellowstone National...

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Montana River Shuttles

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River shuttle services are an integral part of the Montana fly fishing scene as floating these legendary western rivers is the standard way to fish and experience them. Be sure...

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Montana Fly Fishing Trip Photo Galleries

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Get a glimpse into a day of guided fly fishing in Montana from the viewpoint of the guides and guests with Bozeman fly fishing outfitter, Fins and Feathers Guide Service...

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Area Map of Yellowstone River Fly Fishing in Montana



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