Our Rivers

Jefferson River Fishing in May

May on the Jefferson River

Through May, increasing daylight and warming temperatures accelerate snowmelt surging out of the Tobacco Root, Gravelly, and Centennial Mountain ranges, swelling flows on the Jefferson. The river gains volume, limiting wade fishing opportunities. Yet trout continue feeding heavily on hatching insects ahead of peak runoff in late spring when the river blows out.

Jefferson River Hatches in May

Rising May water temperatures spur increased bug activity, with blue-winged olive mayflies and caddis hatching in earnest. Salmonfly and golden stonefly nymphs also begin their migrations toward shore and stage along river bottom structure.

Jefferson River Fly Fishing Techniques for May

As conditions change daily in May, angler flexibility determines success. Weighted nymphs and streamers find the best action from morning through noon. But as warming afternoon temps increase insect activity, shifting to dry/dropper rigs often yields explosive strikes during the vigorous pre-runoff feeding behavior of resident trout.


Bozeman Fly Fishing Guide Pro-Tip:

As water conditions change, anglers are often fishing in off-color water that can provide some of the best fly fishing with streamers. Patterns that contrast and push water like a Black Silk Kitty or a Sparkle Yummy imitation work well and find some large trophy trout along structures on the river banks. Using a 6 or 7-weight rod with an integrated sink tip is a good setup to approach the Jefferson River pre-runoff.


Our Jefferson River Fly Box for May

Guided Jefferson River Fly Fishing Trips in May

As the Jefferson swells into peak runoff through May, our guides focus their efforts on other Montana Rivers in the region. Madison River fishing continues to be a reliable option throughout most of May.

Our Missouri River fishing trips are offered daily near Craig, Montana between mid-April and late June. Whether as a backup for our Bozeman fly fishing day trips or as a planned destination this time of the year, Missouri River fishing is reliable when many other rivers are blown out.

With over 23 years of experience as a Bozeman fly fishing guide service, our experts understand the nuances of how changing water conditions affect trout fishing in Montana. Flexible plans are key to angling success when working on a Montana fly fishing trip in May.

Reach out to our team of experts for help with creating a customized itinerary for your group. Reservations can be booked online, via e-mail, or by calling us at 1-406-468-5019.